Kansas City Manufacturing Survey

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The Kansas City Manufacturing Survey is conducted by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City and is an economic indicator of the performance of the manufacturing sector in the Tenth Federal Reserve District.

The region includes Kansas, Colorado, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Wyoming, the western third of Missouri, and the northern half of New Mexico.

The survey provides important insights into the health and growth prospects of the 10th District’s manufacturing sector, making it an important tool for economists, policymakers and investors.

What is the Kansas City Manufacturing Survey?

The Kansas City Manufacturing Survey is a monthly report that assesses the conditions of the manufacturing industry in the Tenth Federal Reserve District.

The survey collects information on a variety of factors, including production, employment, prices and expectations for future business conditions.

By analyzing this data, the survey provides a snapshot of manufacturing activity in the region and its potential impact on the broader economy.

The survey has been conducted since 1955 and results are released on the first working day of every month

Methodology

The Kansas City Manufacturing Survey is based on responses from approximately 100 manufacturing companies in the 10th District.

The survey measured various indicators of manufacturing activity, including production, employment, new orders, prices and inventories.

Survey participants were asked to provide information about various aspects of their business, including:

  1. Output: Output levels and rate of change in output compared to the previous month.
  2. New Orders: The volume of new orders received and the rate of change compared to the previous month.
  3. Employment: The number of people employed and the rate of change in employment levels compared with the previous month.
  4. Price: The price of raw materials and finished goods, and the rate of change compared to the previous month.
  5. Expectations: An outlook for future business conditions, including production, new orders, employment and prices.

Survey participants were asked to report changes in each category as positive, negative, or unchanged. The responses were then aggregated and a diffusion index calculated for each category.

The index ranges from 0 to 100, with greater than 50 indicating expansion and less than 50 indicating contraction.

Why is the Kansas City Manufacturing Survey Important?

The Kansas City Manufacturing Survey plays a vital role in understanding regional economic trends and here’s why:

  • Economic Assessment: This survey provides an accurate and timely assessment of the health of the 10th District’s manufacturing industry, helping economists, policymakers and investors assess the region’s economic strength and make informed decisions decision making.
  • Policy Decisions: Survey results can inform monetary and fiscal policy decisions by providing insights into the manufacturing industry’s current performance and future prospects. For example, if surveys show a contraction in manufacturing activity, policymakers may consider implementing expansionary policies to stimulate growth.
  • Investment Strategy: Investors can use the Kansas City Manufacturing Survey to guide their investment decisions, as the report provides information on the current and near-term trajectory of the manufacturing industry. By understanding the regional economic environment, investors can adjust their portfolios to take advantage of growth opportunities or protect against potential economic downturns.

Summary

The Kansas City Manufacturing Survey is a key economic indicator that provides valuable insights into the performance and growth prospects of the Tenth Federal Reserve District’s manufacturing sector.

The survey was conducted by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City and was based on a sample of approximately 100 manufacturing companies in the region.

By collecting and analyzing data from manufacturing companies in the region, the survey provides a snapshot of the health of the industry and its potential impact on the broader economy.

Economists, policymakers and investors can use the Kansas City Manufacturing Survey to better understand regional economic trends and make informed decisions about policy and investment strategies.

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