The Thai Baht (THB) is the official currency of Thailand.
The currency code of Thai Baht is THB, and the commonly used symbol is "฿."
The Bank of Thailand is responsible for issuing and managing the country’s currency supply, as well as formulating and implementing monetary policy.
History of Thai Baht
The Thai Baht is derived from the historical Thai monetary system based on units of weight.
The word "Thai Baht" itself originally referred to the unit of weight used to measure the precious metal.
Before the introduction of coins, Thailand's economy relied on "bullet money" or "pod duang", which were small, curved pieces of precious metal shaped like bullets.
The first official Thai coins were minted in the late 19th century during the reign of King Rama V.
In 1897, decimal currency was introduced in Thailand, subdividing the baht into 100 smaller units called satangs.
The Bank of Thailand was established in 1942 and is responsible for managing the country’s currency and monetary policy.
Denominations and Breakdowns
The
Thai baht is divided into 100 smaller units called satang.
Coins are available in denominations of 1, 2, 5, and 10 baht, as well as 25 and 50 satang (although satang coins are rarely used due to their low value).
Banknotes are available in 20, 50, 100, 500 and 1,000 baht denominations.
The designs on Thai baht coins and banknotes often depict reigning monarchs, historical figures and cultural symbols, reflecting the country's history and heritage.
Exchange rate and economy
Thailand’s economy is diversified and export-oriented, with agriculture, manufacturing, tourism and services making significant contributions.
The country is a major producer of rice, rubber and sugar and a major player in the global automotive and electronics industries.
The Thai Baht exchange rate may fluctuate due to external factors, such as changes in global commodity prices, regional economic trends, and the performance of major international currencies.
Summary
The Thai Baht is the official currency of Thailand and is managed by the Bank of Thailand.
The Thai Baht's history is rooted in the country's traditional weight-based currency system, which has evolved into a decimal currency subdivided into 100 satangs.
Coins and banknotes are issued in various denominations and their designs reflect the country's history and heritage.
The exchange rate of the Thai Baht is affected by external factors and the overall performance of the national economy.
If you want to learn more foreign exchange trading knowledge, please click: Trading Education.
